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Carriage Fine Dry Cleaning

Claims Procedures

~With permission of the International Fabricare Institute (IFI)~

Fair Claims Guide from IFI

Let us assume you have a damaged garment – How will you or your drycleaner or any legal arbitrator determine the adjustment amount?

Every textile product has a “life expectancy” according to its intended purpose, material content and the rate of change in fashion or style.  Since an article may retain a degree of usefulness beyond the point of life expectancy, it has some residual value for as long as it remains in useful condition; however, this is usually a minimal monetary value.  An article that is rendered unwearable, or worn out, within or beyond its normal life expectancy, has no value and no negotiable basis for adjustment regardless of the nature of the loss or damage.  Sentimental value because of personal attachment is subjective and is ruled out as a valid consideration.

                        See Table I:  Average Life Expectancy of Textile Items in Years

As with life expectancy, age and condition are also taken into consideration in deciding the value of a used textile article at the time of damage or loss.  A very worn garment is less valuable than an identical garment of the same age in good condition.  A garment also loses value with the passage of time, regardless as to whether or not its owner has obtained fullest use of it.

                        See Table II:  Claims Adjustment Values Criteria

Here is a step-by-step method for calculating adjustment value:

1.      Determine the replacement cost of the article.

2.      Refer to Table I for the type of item and its life expectancy.

3.      Refer to the appropriate column in Table II.

4.      Read down the column to the actual age of the article.

5.      Read across this line to the adjustment values and choose the value that best describes its condition.

6.      Multiply this adjustment value by the replacement cost to determine the adjustment amount.

 

*Nonwoven only.  Life expectancy for coated or flocked articles is two years.

**Reprinted with Permission from International Fabricare Institute (IFI)

  
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Table I:  Average Life Expectancy of Textile Items in Years

 

APPAREL

Bathing Suits…………………..2

Bathrobes

     Lightweight………………..…2

     Heavy or quilted………….…3

     Wool………………………….3

Blazers

     Cotton and blends…..………3

     Imitation suede*……….……3

     Wool…………………….……4

Coats and Jackets          (Outerwear)

     Children’s…………………….2

     Cotton and blends……..……3

     Down……………………...….3

     Fur…………………………..10

     Imitation fur or suede*...……3

     Leather and suede………….5

     Plastic……………………..…2

     Wool……………………….…4

Blouses…………………………3

Choir Robes……………………6

Dresses

     Casual…………………..……2

     Office…………………………3

     Silk……………………………2

     Evening

        High Fashion…………...…3

        Basic……………….………5

Formal Wear……………………5

Gloves

     Fabric……………………...…1

     Leather……………………….2

Rainwear & Windbreakers

     Film & plastic coated…….…2

 

 

     Fabric, lined & unlined………..3

     Rubber and plastic…………....3

Shirts

     Dress……………………….…..2

     Sports…………………….…….2

     Wool or Silk…………………....2

Ski Jackets

     (including Down)………….…2

Skirts………………………….…...2

Slacks

     Lounging & active sport…..…..2

     Dress……….…………………..3

Socks………….…………………..1

Sport Coats

     Cotton & synthetic blends…....3

     Imitation suede*……………….3

     Wool and wool blends………...4

Suits

     Cotton and synthetic………….2

     Summer-weight wool………....3

     Imitation suede*…………….…3

     Silk………………………….…..3

     Washable………………….…...2

     Winter-weight wool……….…...4

Sweaters…………………….…….3

Ties………………………….……..1

Underwear

     Foundation garments………....1

     Panties………………………….1

     Slips…………………………….2

Uniforms………………………..…1

Vests…………………………….…2

 

HOUSEHOLD FURNISHINGS

Bedspreads…………………….6

Blankets

     Heavy wool and

        Synthetic fibers……….…10

     Lightweight………………..…5

     Electric…………………….…5

Comforters…………..…………5

     Down…………………………5

     Fiberfill……………….………3

Curtains

     Sheer…………………………3

     Glass Fiber……………..……3

Draperies

     Lined………………………….5

     Unlined……………………….4

     Sheer…………………………3

     Glass fiber………………...…4

Sheets & Pillowcases……..….2

Slipcovers………………………3

Table Linen

     Fancy…………………………5

     Other…………………………2

Towels………………………..…3

Upholstery Fabrics……………5

 

*Nonwoven only.  Life expectancy for coated or flocked articles is two years.

 

**Reprinted with Permission from International Fabricare Institute (IFI)

 

  

Table II:  Claims Adjustment Values Criteria

 

 

Life Expectancy rating of article in years (from Table 1)

Adjustment Values

1

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

3

 

 

Age of

4

 

 

Article

5

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

Percent of Replacement Cost

Depending on Condition

 

 

Excellent    Average    Poor

0-4 mo.

0-4 mo.

0-4 mo.

0-4 mo.

0-4 mo.

> 1 year

100%

100%

100%

4-7 mo.

4-7 mo.

4-10 mo.

4-13 mo.

4-16 mo.

1-4 yrs.

75%

75%

60%

7-9 mo.*

7-13 mo.*

10-19 mo.

13-25 mo.

16-31 mo.

4-6 yrs.

70%

60%

45%

9-11 mo.*

13-19 mo.

19-28 mo.

25-37 mo.

31-46 mo.

6-8 yrs.

50%

40%

30%

11-13 mo.*

19-25 mo.

28-37 mo.

37-49 mo.

46-61 mo.

8-11 yrs.

30%

20%

15%

13 mo.

& older

25 mo.

& older

37 mo.

& older

49 mo.

& older

61 mo.

& older

11 yrs.

& older

20%

15%

10%

*Use only with “Average” column in figuring Adjustment Value

 

 

**Reprinted with Permission from International Fabricare Institute (IFI)

  
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